Audio Codes

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AudioCodes 300HD IP Phones Video Data Sheet

Audio Lossless Coding

Features

Support for PCM resolutions of up to 32-bit

Arbitrary sampling rates (tested up to 192 kHz, higher frequencies such as 384 kHz can be handled with the current specifications)

Multi-channel / multi-track support (up to 65536 channels)

Fast random access to any part of the encoded data.

Tagging

Streaming

Error correction mechanisms

Optional storage in MP4 file format

Can be multiplexed with video data using MP4 file format

An MPEG-4 Audio profile "ALS Simple Profile" is currently under development (as of 2009[update]).

Software support

As of 2006[update], there has not been wide acceptance of this format, possibly due to the lack of encoders and decoders available.

A reference implementation of MPEG-4 ALS encoder and decoder can be obtained at the MPEG-4 ALS homepage and it was also published as ISO/IEC 14496-5:2001/Amd 10:2007/Cor 3:2009.

There is a MPEG-4 ALS Decoder plugin for Winamp player.

On November 11, 2009, the FFmpeg open source project gained an MPEG-4 ALS decoder in its development version.

History

In July 2002, the Moving Picture Experts Group issued a call for proposals of lossless audio coding procedures to be sent in before December. Seven companies submitted their proposals which were examined taking into consideration compression efficiency, complexity and flexibility. By July 2003, Lossless Predictive Audio Compression (LPAC) was declared as the official draft for the future standard. The reference model was further developed under participation of the Technical University of Berlin (TUB), RealNetworks, and Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT).

See also

Lossless Predictive Audio Compression (predecessor)

Lossless Transform Audio Compression (pre-predecessor)

MPEG-4 SLS (MPEG-4 Scalable Lossless Coding)

MPEG-4

References

^ ISO (2006). "Audio Lossless Coding (ALS), new audio profiles and BSAC extensions - ISO/IEC 14496-3:2005/Amd 2:2006". ISO. http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=43026. Retrieved 2009-10-07. 

^ a b c d Communication Systems Group (2009-10-01). "MPEG-4 Audio Lossless Coding (ALS)". Technische Universitt Berlin. http://www.nue.tu-berlin.de/menue/forschung/projekte/beendete_projekte/mpeg-4_audio_lossless_coding_als/parameter/en/. Retrieved 2009-10-08. 

^ Tilman Liebchen: Technical Universifty of Berlin, T. Moriya, N. Harada, Y. Kamamoto: NTT Communication Science Labs; Y. Reznik: RealNetworks Inc. (2005-08-03). "The MPEG-4 Audio Lossless Coding (ALS) Standard - Technology and Applications" (PDF). Technical Universifty of Berlin. http://elvera.nue.tu-berlin.de/files/0737Liebchen2005.pdf. Retrieved 2009-10-08. 

^ a b Noboru Harada, Takehiro Moriya, and Yutaka Kamamoto (2009-05-07). "MPEG-4 ALS: Performance, Applications, and Related Standardization Activities". NTT Technical Review. https://www.ntt-review.jp/archive/ntttechnical.php?contents=ntr200712sp3.html. Retrieved 2009-10-08. 

^ a b Hydrogenaudio Knowledgebase (2006). "Lossless comparison - Comparison Table". Hydrogenaudio Knowledgebase. http://wiki.hydrogenaudio.org/index.php?title=Lossless_comparison#Comparison_Table. Retrieved 2009-10-08. 

^ ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG11 (2009-07-03) (DOC), ISO/IEC 14496-3:200X/PDAM 2 ALS Simple Profile and Transport of SAOC - N10826, http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/sc29/open/29view/29n10483t.doc, retrieved 2009-10-15 

^ "MPEG-4 ALS Decoder plugin 1.00 for Winamp". Codecs.com. 2007-06-05. http://www.free-codecs.com/download/MPEG4_ALS_Decoder_plugin_for_Winamp.htm. Retrieved 2009-10-08. 

^ FFmpeg (2009-11-11). "FFmpeg-cvslog r20517". FFmpeg. http://lists.mplayerhq.hu/pipermail/ffmpeg-cvslog/2009-November/025367.html. Retrieved 2009-11-20. 

External links

MPEG-4 ALS homepage - Technical University Berlin, old homepage - dead link

MPEG-4 Audio Lossless Coding (ALS) - MultimediaWiki

MPEG-4 ALS: Performance, Applications, and Related Standardization Activities - NTT (2007)

Announcement on ACN Newswire

Technical specifications (ISO/IEC 14496-3:2005/Amd 2:2006)

Official MPEG web site

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Multimedia compression formats

Video compression

ISO/IEC

MJPEG  Motion JPEG 2000  MPEG-1  MPEG-2 (Part 2)  MPEG-4 (Part 2/ASP  Part 10/AVC)  HVC

ITU-T

H.120  H.261  H.262  H.263  H.264  H.265

Others

AMV  AVS  Bink  CineForm  Cinepak  Dirac  DV  Indeo  OMS Video  Pixlet  RealVideo  RTVideo  SheerVideo  Smacker  Sorenson Video  Theora  VC-1  VP6  VP7  VP8  WMV   XVD

Audio compression

ISO/IEC

MPEG-1 Layer III (MP3)  MPEG-1 Layer II  MPEG-1 Layer I  AAC  HE-AAC  MPEG-4 ALS  MPEG-4 SLS  MPEG-4 DST

ITU-T

G.711  G.718  G.719  G.722  G.722.1  G.722.2  G.723  G.723.1  G.726  G.728  G.729  G.729.1

Others

AC3  AMR  AMR-WB  AMR-WB+  Apple Lossless  ATRAC  DRA  FLAC  GSM-FR  GSM-EFR  iLBC  Monkey's Audio  -law  Musepack  Nellymoser  OptimFROG  RealAudio  RTAudio  SHN  SILK  Siren  Speex  TwinVQ  Vorbis  WavPack  WMA  True Audio

Image compression

ISO/IEC/ITU-T

JPEG  JPEG 2000  JPEG XR  lossless JPEG  JBIG  JBIG2  PNG  WBMP

Others

APNG  BMP  DjVu  EXR  GIF  ICER  ILBM  MNG  PCX  PGF  TGA  TIFF

Media containers

General

3GP  ASF  AVI  Bink  DMF  DPX  EVO  FLV  GXF  M2TS   Matroska  MPEG-PS  MPEG-TS  MP4  MXF   Ogg  QuickTime  RealMedia  RIFF  Smacker  VOB

Audio only

AIFF  AU  WAV

See Compression methods for methods and Compression software implementations for codecs

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